Required Texts
- Lerman and Schrag, Ethical Problems in the Practice of Law, Concise Fourth Edition.
- Susan R. Martyn, Lawrence J. Fox & W. Bradley Wendel, The Law Governing Lawyers: National Rules, Standards, Statutes and State Lawyer Codes, 2020-2021.
Course Requirements and Grading
Participation. You are expected to attend all sessions of the class and to have completed all readings assigned before class. Attendance and participation count for 10% of the final grade. The Quizzes (not graded for content, just for having completed them on time) I will occasionally give in which you reflect on readings about ethics in your own career count as part of the participation grade. This includes the introductory questions quiz for the first week of class.
Writing Assignment: Ethical Roadmap Zine. As a final project in this class, in groups of three or four, students will make ethical roadmap zines. This roadmap will capture your learning over the course of the semester about the values that you want to guide your career, and about the tools and skills that you have developed or want to develop to support you as you encounter bumps in the road. Your roadmap may not exceed the equivalent of 6 pieces of 8” x 11” paper, but can be formatted however you want. It will be turned in electronically. Greater detail about this assignment will be provided separately on Canvas. This assignment is due on March 22. More detailed information on this assignment is here.
Your ethical roadmap will be graded on:
- Self-awareness and depth of reflection (50%)
- Recruitment of useful tools and frames from our class (and beyond if you choose) (20%)
- Organization and presentation (20%)
Your zine should reflect and equal collaboration between partners. This assignment will account for 30% of your grade. You are expected to work on this project outside of class, but some class time will be provided to allow you to meet with your group, in recognition of your varied schedules.
Exam: A final examination will account for 30% of your grade. It will be an anonymous, closed-note, closed-book, time-limited in-class. To mimic the conditions of the MPRE, but half as long, it will be 30 multiple choice questions in one hour.
Group Presentation: 30% of your grade will be based on your group presentation. You will be part of a group of six or seven students (there may only be 10 groups total) who chose a legal career and create a 15-minute presentation about the ethical issues facing attorneys doing that particular type of work. The career should be specific, not a general topic in law, but rather which side of the practice you are focused on. For example, “housing” is too general. You should pick tenants’ attorneys, or landlords’ attorneys, or developers’ attorneys, or public interest land use attorneys, or government attorneys at a local, state or federal housing authority. Rather than “criminal justice” you should focus on defense or prosecution, or an even more specific area like juvenile defense. Your group will work together to research these issues. You may interview attorneys doing that work, but it is not required. Please see the more detailed description of this assignment on Canvas to be sure you meet the criteria before reaching out to any attorneys for interviews. You should look at legal scholarship and other published writing to learn about the specific ethical issues in the type of law practice you are examining. You may use any technological resources you desire to create a clear, understandable, information-packed, interesting presentation to help your fellow students learn the material you are sharing. You are expected to work on this project outside of class, but some class time will be provided to allow you to meet with your group, in recognition of your varied schedules.
Elements of an excellent group project include:
- You divided the research and writing work evenly, supported each other in that work by reviewing and discussing each other’s work so that you all feel comfortable standing behind all of the elements.
- You approached your research with an eye to becoming experts in the ethical issues facing this area of law practice, undertook research that provided this expertise, and demonstrated this expertise in your presentation.
- Your presentation described key ethical controversies relevant to your area of practice that might interest your classmates.
- You exercised and enhanced your cooperation and collaboration skills by working in a group that effectively communicated, divided labor, and supported one another’s work. No one dominated the group and no one was a “free rider” in the project.
On the day of your class presentation, your group must provide to me a one-page account listing what each individual contributed to the project. It should include sufficient detail about what elements you each researched, wrote, designed, presented, and otherwise engaged so that I can assess each individual’s contribution. Everyone in your group should have read and agreed to what is inside the document about your individual contributions to the project, ensuring that is an accurate account of your contributions.
Recap of grade components for this class:
30% Ethical Roadmap Zine
30% Group Presentation
30% Final Exam
10% Class Participation
Schedule (Subject to Change)
Week 1
Jan 11
Take this required quiz before class.
- Washington State Bar Association, “Notices,” Washington State Bar News pp. 56-57, December 2020.
- Leigh, McMullian Abramson, “The Only Job With an Industry Devoted to Helping People Quit,” The Atlantic, July 29, 2014.
- James Podgers, “Younger lawyers are most at risk for substance abuse and mental health problems, a new study reports,” ABA Journal, Feb. 7, 2016.
Jan 13
- Lerman & Schrag 1–39
- Review the ABA Model Rules of Professional Conduct to become familiar with their structure and various sections. You do not have to read the comments, but please read the rules themselves.
Week 2
Jan 18 Classes cancelled for MLK holiday.
Jan 20
Admission to Practice
- Rule 8.1 (Bar admission and disciplinary matters)
- Lerman & Schrag 39-57
- Skim Washington Application for Bar Examination, available at https://www.wsba.org/docs/default-source/licensing/admissions/wsba-bar-exam-application—final—clean.pdf?sfvrsn=34743af1_2
- Stephanie Francis Ward, “Law student with felony record and Skadden fellowship denied character and fitness recommendation ,” ABA Journal, May 12, 2017.
- Open letter to the Washington State Bar Association Board of Governors Regarding Tarra Simons Case
- “Court releases opinion in Tarra Simmons’ case,” Seattle University School of Law, April 5, 2018. https://law.seattleu.edu/newsroom/2018-news/court-releases-opinion-in-tarra-simmons-case
Week 3
Jan 25
Guest Speaker: Prof. John Strait, Adjunct Investigative Counsel to the Washington State Bar Association Office of Legal Discipline.
Readings: This packet of materials.
Jan 27
Duty of Competence
- Rules 1.1, 1.3, 1.4, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 8.3, 8.4
- Lerman & Schrag pp. 65-88; 138-140
- Jay Jackson, “When the Defenders Are the Plaintiffs: Miami-Dade’s Overburdened PD’s Office May Decline New Clients, Florida Court Says,” ABA Journal, Oct 1, 2013.
- Optional: ABA Standing Comm. on Ethics and Prof. Resp.: Formal Opinion 06-441 – Ethical Obligations of Lawyers Who Represent Indigent Criminal Defendants When Excessive Caseloads Interfere With Competent and Diligent Representation
Week 4
Feb 1
Conception of Lawyer Role, Ethical Issues Implicated by Career Choice
- Andrew M. Perlman, “A Career Choice Critique of Legal Ethics Theory,” 31 Seton Hall L. Rev. 829. (You are only required to read pp. 830-845, 868-876.)
- Alex Pereene, “Neal Katyal and the Depravity of Big Law ,” The New Republic, 8, 2020.
- Paul Butler’s Remarks at the forum “Should Good People Be Prosecutors?,” NYU School of Law, November 3, 2009, 4:30-28:30.
- Optional:
- Jawziya F. Zaman, “Why I Left Immigration Law, ” Dissent, July 12, 2017.
- Stardust, et al., “Movement Lawyering for Alternative Futures, ” Medium, Jan 3. 2021.
Feb 3 Guest Speaker: Joey Mogul (Links to an external site.)
- Obituary of John Thompson , New York Times, October 4, 2017.
- Connick v. Thompson, 131 S. Ct. 1350 (2011).
Week 5
Feb 8
Navigating Stress, Overwork and Perfectionism
- Dean Spade, “Materialism and Happiness”
- Perfectionism Worksheet (Read, reflect, and take your own notes before class)
- “Signposts of Workaholism ”
- “Characteristics of Workaholics”
- “Working Compulsively v. Working Joyfully” Chart
- Bryan Robinson, Chained to the Desk: A Guidebook for Workaholics, Their Partners and Children, and the Clinicians Who Treat Them (New York: NYU Press 2007), pp. 11-24, 30-32, 36-54, 58-84.
Feb 10
Navigating Stress, Conflict and Collaboration
Before class, complete this required Collaboration Style Reflection on Canvas.
- Douglas Stone and Sheila Heen, Thanks for the Feedback: The Science and Art of Receiving Feedback Well (New York: Viking 2014), required pages: 15-26, 156-205, optional: 29-45, 209-228.
- What I Do Under Pressure Self-Reflection Worksheet (Read, reflect, and take your own notes before class)
- Dean Spade, “Leadership Qualities that Support Mutuality and Collaboration”
- Optional:
- Brooke Anderson, “10 Tips on Receiving Critical Feedback: A Guide for Activists,” Medium, April 9, 2019.
Week 6
Feb 15 Classes cancelled for Presidents’ Day.
Feb 17
Distraction, Technology, Overwork, and Mapping Supportive Practices
- Sherry Turkle, Reclaiming Conversation: The Power of Talk in a Digital Age (New York: Penguin, 2015) required reading p. 19-51 and either59-78 or p. 137-176. You decide which of those two chapters interests you more.
- Watch: The Social Dilemma on Netflix, especially the first hour.
Week 7
Feb 22
Generative Conflict
- Jovida Ross and Weyam Ghadbian, Turning Toward Each Other: A Conflict Workbook, pp.12-19, 30-32, 40-45.
- Max Strom, “Breath to Heal” TEDxCapeMay, Dec. 7, 2015.
Feb 24
Meet with Ethical Roadmap group during class.
Week 8
March 1
RPC 1.14 and Ethical Considerations of GuardianshipGuest Speakers: Beth Leonard, Disability Rights Washington, David Lord, Disability Rights Washington
- RPC 1.14 and all comments
- Raven v. Dep’t of Soc. & Health Servs., 306 P.3d 920, 177 Wn.2d 804 (Wash. 2013)
- “Beyond Guardianship: Toward Alternatives that Promote Greater Self-Determination,” National Council on Disability, Chapters 1 (pp 27-36) and Chapters 5-7 pp 73-116) available at https://ncd.gov/sites/default/files/NCD_Guardianship_Report_Accessible.pdf
- Listen to “What Britney Spears’ Case Tells Us About Conservatorship Laws,” NPR, December 2, 2020, available at https://www.npr.org/2020/11/29/939952744/what-britney-spears-case-tells-us-about-conservatorship-laws
- Watch “New Disabled Parent Adventures in Advocacy,” Rooted in Rights, available at https://rootedinrights.org/video/new-disabled-parent-adventures-in-advocacy/
Optional:
- In Re Guardianship of Lamb, 265 P.3d 876, 173 Wn.2d 173 (Wash. 2011)
- Matter of Guardianship of Ingram, 689 P.2d 1363, 102 Wn.2d 827 (Wash. 1984)
- Washington State Certified Professional Guardian Standards, available at https://www.courts.wa.gov/guardianportal/index.cfm?fa=guardianportal.cpg&content=rules.
- “Conversations with Ivanova: Supported Decision Making,” Informing Families, October 15, 2020, available at https://informingfamilies.org/sdm-webinar/
March 3
Working with People Experiencing Conflict and Trauma
- Laura van Dernoot Lipsky, Trauma Stewardship: An Everyday Guide to Caring for Self While Caring for Others (San Francisco: Berrett-Koehler, 2009) p. 41-113.
- Lisa Orbe Austin, “What is Imposter Syndrome? ” and “How Perfectionism Gets in the Way?” (
Week 9
March 8
Meeting with Ethical Roadmap group during class time.
March 10
Formation of Attorney-Client Relationship and Accompanying Duties
- Rules 1.2, 1.16, 1.18, 6.1, 6.2, 6.5
- Lerman & Schrag, pp. 178-189 ; 193-211; 241-247
- Restatement 3rd of the Law Governing Lawyers §14 (In Martyn et. al. text starting p. 121)
Week 10
March 22
Ethical Duty of Confidentiality, Privilege, and Attorney Work Product
- Rule 1.6
- Lerman & Schrag Chapter 3, pp. 101-138, 147-151, 154.
- William H. Simon, “The Confidentiality Fetish,” The Atlantic, Dec. 2004.
- Henry Miller, “Confidentiality Agreements: Immoral?,” New York Law Journal, Dec. 2, 2014.
March 24
Attorney Client Privilege
- Lerman & Schrag 156-176
- Restatement 3rd of the Law Governing Lawyers, §§ 68-75, 77-80, 82-83, 86-89 (you do not have to read the comments)
- Wright v. Group Health Hospital, 103 Wn.2d 192, 691 P.2d 564 (1984)
Week 11
March 29
Loyalties and Conflicts of Interest
- Rules 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 1.10, 1.13, 1.15, 1.18, 6.3, 6.4, 6.5
- Lerman & Schrag, Chapter 6, pp. 249-284
March 31
Meet in Group Presentation Groups
Week 12
April 5
Conflicts, continued.
- Lerman & Schrag ,Ch. 7, pp. 300-315
- Lerman & Schrag ,Chapter 8, pp. 321-347, 352-365
April 7
Who is the Client? – Representation of Entities, Classes, and Multiple Parties
- Lerman & Schrag Ch. 7, pp. 290-300
- Derick Bell, Serving Two Masters: Integration Ideals and Client Interests in School Desegregation Litigation, 85 Yale L.J. (1976).
Week 13
April 12
Guest Speaker, Elana Redfield
April 14
Meet with your Group Presentation Group
Week 14
April 19
Groups 1, 2, 3, and 4 Present
April 21
Groups 5, 6, 7, and 8 Present
Week 15
April 26
Groups 9 & 10 Present
Best Practices for Exam Period Self-Care
April 28
Exam Review
As a final project in this class, in groups of three or four, students will make ethical roadmap zines. This roadmap will capture your learning over the course of the semester about the values that you want to guide your career, and about the tools and skills that you have developed or want to develop to support you as you encounter bumps in the road. Your roadmap may not exceed the equivalent of 6 pieces of 8” x 11” paper, but can be formatted however you want. It will be turned in electronically. This assignment is due on March 22.
Your ethical roadmap will be graded on:
Self-awareness and depth of reflection (50%)
Recruitment of useful tools and frames from our class (and beyond if you choose) (30%)
Organization and presentation (10%)
Zines are self-published booklets that circulate between people, often within a subculture, allowing people to share ideas without engaging in formal publishing systems. You might think of them as a precursor to blogs, but they have continued to be an important form of idea sharing even after the internet made more forms of informal publishing possible.
There are many ways to create and design a zine. Your zine might include essays, useful quotes, checklists, self-assessment quizzes, maps for navigating thorny territory in your lives, letters to or from your future selves, lists of your values or commitments, images, and much more. Below you will find some examples of zines so you can get inspired by what they can look like.
Your zine should reflect and equal collaboration between partners. This assignment will account for 30% of your grade. You are expected to work on this project outside of class, but some class time will be provided to allow https://ia802709.us.archive.org/1/items/WhatsTheNon-profitIndustrialComplexAndWhyShouldICare/whats_the_npic.pdfyou to meet with your group, in recognition of your varied schedules.
Examples of Zines
(Note: Some zines are laid out to be printed and folded, so that they read as a booklet. Others are made to be read online. Check out the page numbers if you are reading online to make sure you are reading the pages in order or it might be confusing, if it was designed to be printed and folded. If you decide to layout your zine to be folded, here are some instructions for different approaches.)
Self As Other: Reflections on Self-Care
Students Guide to Radical Healing
You Don’t Have to Love Your Body to Take Care of It
Asian American Feminist Antibodies (Care in the Time of Coronavirus)
Asian American Feminist Collective: How to Make History
Miklat Miklat: A Transformative Justice Zine
How to Talk to Your Mexican Family About Racism
From Banks and Tanks to Cooperation and Caring: A Strategic Framework for a Just Transition
Mapping Our Madness: A Workbook for Navigating Crisis, Extreme States, or Just Foul Moods
Radical Empathy in Archival Practice